| BUYING, SELLING AND
OWNING A CAR - A GUIDE FOR FEMALE DRIVERS
If you haven’t already realised, the task of buying, maintaining
and eventually selling a car can be just a little harrowing. Unfortunately,
the laws of chivalry do not necessarily apply within the automotive
industry, especially at the retail level. Many observers suggest
that women in fact, receive worse treatment than men when they attempt
to buy, repair, maintain and eventually sell their cars.
However, there are two pieces of good news for female drivers.
The first is that the car manufacturers’ attitudes towards
women have changed drastically in recent times for the better. Cars
are increasingly being designed and marketed with female customers
in mind. The second is that one can easily equip oneself with sufficient
knowledge to navigate through this sometimes treacherous terrain.
Some women rely exclusively on their motoring-inclined partners,
relatives or friends for assistance when they enter the car market.
If you are not fortunate enough to have anyone of these people to
rely upon or simply choose to proceed on your own, don’t fret,
help is at hand.
The first thing you should do is to understand some of the basics
about why women are not given the respect they deserve at the retail
level:
Symptom
Being ignored by sales executives
Reason
Many salesmen and surprisingly, saleswomen do not automatically
associate a female in the showroom as being a potential customer.
It is not uncommon for a woman to walk into a showroom and be completely
ignored by the duty sales personnel. This is called “pre-qualifying”
a customer, one of the fundamental sins committed by many sales
professionals. We have heard of many cases when a female buyer walks
into a showroom with a male companion only for all the attention
to be given to the male. Many sales executives assume that the man
is buying the car and that the woman is going to choose the colour.
Solution
Make an appointment. Since it is unpleasant to be ignored, our suggestion
is to call ahead and make an appointment with a sales executive.
If you can obtain a referral for a responsive sales executive, you
should do so. Sales executives usually treat referrals more seriously
than a walk-in customer. If you are not sure who to call, you can
always try FussFree Auto’s good service locator program –
no charge applies.
Also, if you are going car shopping with a male friend/relative,
do not be afraid to tell the sales executive that you are the car
buyer. You deserve the best treatment as possible so do not be afraid
to ask for it!
Symptom
Being treated in a condescending manner.
Reason
Here is a little trade secret. It is not uncommon for a sales executive
to be poorly informed about the product, service and the market
in general. Many of these sales executives try to camouflage this
inadequacy by pretending to “know it all”. This behaviour
is manifested sometimes by “talking” down to customers
and it is usually female customers who bear the brunt of this phenomenon.
In general, men do not experience such treatment because consciously
or sub-consciously, the sales executives believe that they are less
likely to be found out by a woman. They believe that on average,
women are less informed about cars and the automotive industry in
general.
Solution
Research, prepare and observe.
Research
As far as possible, read up a little bit about the car you are interested
in before visiting the dealership. Familiarise yourself with some
of the technical terms used too, if you have the time. Use the Internet
to your advantage because in all likelihood, someone out there has
written something about the car you are interested in. Consider
visiting discussion forums on the internet and ask questions there.
Also, talk to people who you know are familiar with cars. They will
be able to give you some pointers as to what to look out for but
be careful, many people have extremely skewed opinions when it comes
to cars. Try to collect as much objective information as you can.
You may wish to check out some of the useful
links on our website.
Prepare
Once you have short-listed the cars you are interested in, create
a checklist or search for one on the Internet (FussFree Auto does
provide all its clients with a checklist). Make sure to list down
all the questions you want to know about the cars you are evaluating.
Also, when evaluating cars, be sure to carry a notebook to scribble
notes and further questions that may arise from the vehicle presentation.
Be sure to ask these questions and make sure you get adequate answers.
Observe
Watch out for some tell-tale signs that the sales executive is trying
to pull a fast one. Body language, eye movement and even contradictory
explanations are some of the things you should be looking out for.
If you do not understand something, there is nothing wrong with
asking the person to re-explain it in simple terms. Do not be afraid
to appear “ignorant”. It is their job to answer your
questions. Lastly, try not to be confrontational. If you are starting
to feel uncomfortable with the process, back-off, calm down and
return to the discussion using objective questioning and facts.
Example
We witnessed a case when a client who was buying a new car wanted
a particular colour scheme that was reflected in the brochure. The
reply from the sales executive was “That colour isn’t
nice. It gets dirty easily”. The actual fact was they did
not have that colour in stock and the sales people were asked to
try and “push” out the remaining colours. The correct
approach would have been to explain to the customer what was in
stock and the waiting period for the desired colour.
Symptom
Being pressured into buying a car.
Reason
As sales executives are rewarded based on the number of deals they
close, it is no surprise that they will go quite far to get a prospective
client to sign on the dotted line. Some employ “pressure”
tactics in an effort to close the deal. For example, they will discourage
you from shopping around, bad mouth competing vehicles, tell you
that COE prices are going to go up, the special offer is only for
today or anything else that might sway you into making an immediate
decision.
Solution
If at any point in time you feel compelled or pressured, excuse
yourself and walk away. Explain to the sales executive that you
need some time to consider the purchase. Afterall, this is a major
expenditure item and should not be taken lightly. If you are keen
on the car and that “special” deal, ask the sales executive
to arrange for the offer to be held over for a couple more days.
Most dealerships will do so if asked.
Symptom
Not allowed to negotiate.
Reason
Again, many sales executives have the pre-conceived notion that
women should not be allowed to negotiate. Either that or they feel
that women do not have the strength nor strategy to successfully
negotiate. As a result, some sales executives brush off the negotiation
attempts with shallow excuses and skillful dodging. In some cases,
sales executives do not want to be seen as having “lost”
to a customer, especially if that customer is female.
Solution
Negotiation should only start once you have decided on the vehicle
that you want. However, during the process, many sales executives
will try to get you to sign the sales contract with various “enticements”
("I’ll throw this in for free”, “I’ll
try and get you a discount”, etc.). Note down all these offers
in your notebook until you are ready to negotiate.
Once you have decided on the car and would like to commence negotiation,
use information previously gathered to assess how much movement
in price is likely. Also assess the merits of getting “freebies”
thrown in rather than a straight discount. Remember, $300 to you
in cash, is likely to be worth more than $300 worth of accessories
to the sales executive. They have bulk purchase privileges so use
them to your advantage.
Lastly, remember that the sales executive has to make a living.
If you push him/her too far into the corner, you might end up receiving
sub-optimal service. He/she is likely to be your main point of contact
at the dealership so preserve that relationship.
Symptom
Heavy usage of technical terms.
Reason
This is either a smokescreen to cover up poor product knowledge
or a strategy to overly impress upon you the fine qualities of the
vehicle they are trying to sell you. Some people believe that if
you are made to feel sufficiently inadequate, you will sign on the
dotted line without questioning rather than appear to be ignorant.
Solution
Again preparation. As best as you can, prepare for your dealer visit.
Also, do not be afraid to ask, ask and ask again. You have every
right to be informed and you should leave the showroom with any
questions unanswered. If the sales executive does not give you an
adequate answer, note it down and try to find out the “truth”.
In general, we would like to suggest the
following tips (some have been mentioned above):
Buying a car
- Do your research. Surf the web, ask your friends or relatives
about your particular automotive needs.
- Do not be afraid to ask. When buying/repairing a car, ignorance
is not bliss. Ask, ask and ask until you understand.
- Do not be afraid to walk away. You have every right to take
your time to consider your decision.
- When buying pre-owned, insist on an independent vehicle evaluation.
If the dealer/seller refuses, walk away. There are other cars
out there.
Repairing a car
- When visiting a workshop, ask to be shown what is going to be
done to the car. Make sure the mechanic/service advisor opens
the bonnet to explain things to you in simple language. If you
feel unsure or do not trust the service provider, explain calmly
that you will need to find out more about the problem. Do not
be afraid to get a second opinion.
- When you decide to leave your car at the workshop, make sure
you get a written quote for the work that is supposed to be carried
out. Use this to compare to the invoice when you are collecting
your vehicle. Also be sure to get commitment for the time that
will be required to complete the job.
- When collecting your car from the workshop, again, do not be
afraid to ask what was done. Ask for evidence of part replacement
and work done.
Selling a car
- Do not feel pressurised when approached by dealers. Their objective
is to get their hands on your car for the lowest price possible.
Unless something is seriously wrong with your car, it is very
likely that you will be able to get another quote for your car.
- Do not be in a hurry to sell. This shifts the power away from
the seller (you) to the buyer.
If at any time you require further information or advice, please
do not hesitate to contact a professional advisor who will then
be able to guide you through the process.
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